Books by EH     Journalism by EH
On The Sun Also Rises     On A Farewell to Arms
On For Whom the Bell Tolls     On The Old Man and the Sea
On the Short Stories     On the Nick Adams Stories
Books Discussing Many EH Works     On EH's Form and Style
On EH's Literary Influences     Biographies     Memoirs
Pictorial Biographies     Interviews     Letters
Other Recommended Books and Essays     Synopses
Criticism Checklists     Criticism Collections     Bibliographies

Books by Ernest Hemingway

Three Stories and Ten Poems. Paris: Contact Publishing Co., 1923.

in our time. Paris: Three Mountains Press, 1924.

In Our Time. New York: Boni & Liveright, 1925.

The Torrents of Spring. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1926.

The Sun Also Rises. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1926.

Men Without Women. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1927.

A Farewell to Arms. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1929.

Death in the Afternoon. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1932.

Winner Take Nothing. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1933.

Green Hills of Africa. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1935.

To Have and Have Not. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1937.

The Fifth Column and the First Forty-nine Stories. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1938.

For Whom the Bell Tolls. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1940.

Across the River and into the Trees. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1950.

The Old Man and the Sea. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1952.

A Moveable Feast. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1964.

Islands in the Stream. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1970.

The Dangerous Summer. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1985.

The Garden of Eden. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1986.

True at First Light. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1999.

Under Kilimanjaro. Ohio: Kent State University Press, 2005.

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Journalism by Ernest Hemingway

Bruccoli, Matthew J., Ed. Ernest Hemingway's Apprenticeship: Oak Park, 1916-1917. Washington: NCR Microcard Editions, 1971.

Bruccoli, Matthew J., Ed. Ernest Hemingway, Cub Reporter; Kansas City Star Stories. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1970.

White, William., Ed. By-Line: Selected Articles and Dispatches of Four Decades. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1967.

White, William., Ed. Dateline, Toronto: The Complete Toronto Star Dispatches, 1920-1924. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1985.

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On The Sun Also Rises

Balassi, William. "The Trail to The Sun Also Rises: The First Week of Writing." In Hemingway: Essays of Reassessment. Ed. Frank Scafella. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991. 33-51.

Benson, Jackson J. "Roles and the Masculine Writer." In Brett Ashley. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1991. 76-85.

Davidson, Arnold E. and Cathy. "Decoding the Hemingway Hero in The Sun Also Rises." In New Essays on the Sun Also Rises. Ed. Linda Wagner-Martin. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1987. 83-105.

Doody, Terrence. "Hemingway's Style and Jake's Narration." The Journal of Narrative Technique 4 (1974): 212-225.

Elliott, Ira. "Performance Art: Jake Barnes and 'Masculine' Signification in The Sun Also Rises." American Literature 67 (March 1995): 77-94.

Farrell, James T. "The Sun Also Rises." In Ernest Hemingway: The Man and His Work. Ed. John K. M. McCaffery. New York: The World Publishing Company, 1950. 221-225.

Ramsey, Paul. "Hemingway as Moral Thinker: A Look at Two Novels." In The Twenties: Poetry and Prose: Twenty Critical Essays. Ed. Richard E. Langford and William E. Taylor. Florida: Everett Edwords Press, 1966. 92-94.

Rovit, Earl. "On Psychic Retrenchment in Hemingway." In Hemingway: Essays of Reassessment. Ed. Frank Scafella. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991. 181-188.

Rudat, Wolfgang E. H. "Hemingway's The Sun Also Rises: Masculinity, Feminism, and Gender-Role Reversal." American Imago 47 (Spring 1990): 43-68.

Spilka, Mark. "The Death of Love in The Sun Also Rises." In Ernest Hemingway: Critiques of Four Major Novels. Ed. Carlos Baker. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1962. 18-25.

Stephens, Robert O. "Ernest Hemingway and the Rhetoric of Escape." In The Twenties: Poetry and Prose: Twenty Critical Essays. Ed. Richard E. Langford and William E. Taylor. Florida: Everett Edwords Press, 1966. 82-86.

Vance, William L. "Implications of Form in The Sun Also Rises." In The Twenties: Poetry and Prose: Twenty Critical Essays. Ed. Richard E. Langford and William E. Taylor. Florida: Everett Edwords Press, 1966. 87-91.

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On A Farewell to Arms

Cunningham, Bonnie Wilde. "Autobiography and Anaesthesia: Ernest Hemingway, Storm Jameson, and Me." Women's Studies 24 (September 1995): 615-629.

Hatten, Charles. "The Crisis of Masculinity, Reified Desire, and Catherine Barkley in A Farewell to Arms." Journal of the History of Sexuality 4 (July 1993): 76-98.

Lewis, Robert W. A Farewell to Arms: The War of the Words. New York: Twayne Publishers, 1992.

Monteiro, George, Ed. Critical Essays on Ernest Hemingway's A Farewell to Arms. New York: G. K. Hall, 1994.

Oldsey, Bernard. Hemingway's Hidden Craft: The Writing of A Farewell to Arms. University Park: The Pennsylvania State University Press, 1979.

Phelan, James. "The Concept of Voice, the Voices of Frederic Henry, and the Structure of A Farewell to Arms." In Hemingway: Essays of Reassessment. Ed. Frank Scafella. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991. 214-232.

Reynolds, Michael S. Hemingway's First War: The Making of A Farewell to Arms. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1976.

Robinson, Forrest D. "Frederick Henry: The Hemingway Hero as Storyteller." CEA Critic 34 (1972): 13-16.

West, Ray B. "A Farewell to Arms." In Ernest Hemingway: Critiques of Four Major Novels. Ed. Carlos Baker. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1962. 28-36.

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On For Whom the Bell Tolls

Josephs, Allen. For Whom the Bell Tolls: Ernest Hemingway's Undiscovered Country. New York: Twayne Publishers, 1994.

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Bloom, Harold, Ed. The Old Man and the Sea (Modern Critical Interpretations). Philadelphia: Chelsea House Publishers, 1999.

Brenner, Gerry. The Old Man and the Sea: Story of a Common Man. New York: Twayne Publishers, 1991.

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On the Short Stories

Benson, Jackson J. The Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway: Critical Essays. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press, 1975.

___________. New Critical Approaches to the Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press, 1990.

DeFalco, Joseph. The Hero in Hemingway's Short Stories. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1963.

Flora, Joseph M. Ernest Hemingway: A Study of the Short Fiction. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1989.

Reynolds, Michael S., Ed. Critical Essays on Ernest Hemingway's In Our Time. Boston: G. K. Hall, 1983.

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On the Nick Adams Stories

Boutelle, Ann Edwards. "Hemingway and 'Papa': Killing of the Father in the Nick Adams Fiction." Journal of Modern Literature 9 (1981-2): 133-146.

Flora, Joseph M. Hemingway's Nick Adams. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1992.

McSweeney, Kerry. "The First Hemingway Hero." The Dalhousie Review 52 (1972): 309-314.

Strychacz, Thomas. "In Our Time: Out of Season." In The Cambridge Companion to Ernest Hemingway. Ed. Scott Donaldson. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1996. 55-86.

Young, Philip. "Adventures of Nick Adams." In Hemingway: A Collection of Critical Essays. Ed. Robert Weeks. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1962. 95-111.

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Books Discussing Many Hemingway Works

Brenner, Gerry. Concealments in Hemingway's Works. Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 1983.

Fiedler, Leslie. Love and Death in the American Novel. New York: Criterion Books, 1960.

Gurko, Leo. Ernest Hemingway and the Pursuit of Heroism. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Company, 1968.

Rovit, Earl. Ernest Hemingway. New York: Twayne Publishers, Inc., 1963.

Waldhorn, Arthur. A Reader's Guide to Ernest Hemingway. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 1972.

Wylder, Delbert E. Hemingway's Heroes. New Mexico: University of New Mexico Press, 1969.

Young, Philip. Ernest Hemingway. New York: Rinehart, 1952.

___________. Ernest Hemingway: A Reconsideration. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1966.

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On Hemingway's Form and Style

Anderson, Charles R. "Hemingway's Other Style." In Ernest Hemingway: Critiques of Four Major Novels. Ed. Carlos Baker. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1962. 41-46.

Bridgman, Richard. The Colloquial Style in America. New York: Oxford University Press, 1966.

Goodman, Paul. "The Sweet Style of Ernest Hemingway." In Ernest Hemingway: Five Decades of Criticism. Ed. Linda Welshimer Wagner. Michigan: Michigan State University Press, 1974. 153-160.

Levin, Harry. "Observations on the Style of Ernest Hemingway." In Hemingway and His Critics. Ed. Carlos Baker. New York: Hill and Wang, Inc., 1961. 93-115.

Nahan, Chaman Lal. The Narrative Pattern in Ernest Hemingway's Fiction. Rutherford NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1971.

Voss, Arthur. The American Short Story: A Critical Survey. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1973.

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On Hemingway's Literary Influences

Brasch, James D. and Joseph Sigman. Hemingway's Library: A Composite Record. New York: Garland, 1981.

Reynolds, Michael S. Hemingway's Reading 1910-1940: An Inventory. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1981.

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Biographies

Baker, Carlos. Ernest Hemingway: A Life Story. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1969.

Burgess, Anthony. Ernest Hemingway and His World. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1978.

Griffin, Peter. Along With Youth: Hemingway, the Early Years. New York: Oxford University Press, 1985.

___________. Less Than a Treason: Hemingway in Paris. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.

Mellow, James R. Hemingway: A Life Without Consequences. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.

Meyers, Jeffrey. Hemingway: A Biography. New York: Harper and Row, 1985.

Reynolds, Michael S. The Young Hemingway. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1986.

___________. Hemingway: The Paris Years. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1989.

___________. Hemingway: The American Homecoming. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell, 1992.

___________. Hemingway: The 1930's. New York: W.W. Norton and Company, 1997.

___________. Hemingway: The Final Years. New York: W.W. Norton and Company, 1999.

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Memoirs

Callaghan, Morley. That Summer in Paris: Memories of Tangled Friendships with Hemingway, Fitzgerald, and Some Others. New York: Coward-McCann, 1963.

Hemingway, Gregory H. Papa: A Personal Memoir. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1976.

Hemingway, Jack. Misadventures of a Fly Fisherman: My Life With and Without Papa. Dallas: Taylor Publishing Company, 1986.

Hemingway, Leicester. My Brother, Ernest Hemingway. Cleveland: World Publishing Company, 1962.

Hemingway, Mary Welsh. How It Was. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1976.

Hotchner, A. E. Papa Hemingway. New York: Random House, Inc., 1966.

Miller, Madelaine Hemingway. Ernie: Hemingway's Sister "Sunny" Remembers. New York: Crown Publishers, Inc., 1975.

Sanford, Marcelline Hemingway. At the Hemingways: A Family Portrait. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1962.

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Pictorial Biographies

Hotchner, A. E. Hemingway and His World. New York: The Vendome Press, 1989.

Lania, Leo. Hemingway: A Pictorial Biography. New York: The Viking Press, 1961.

Fuentes, Norberto. Ernest Hemingway Rediscovered. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1988.

Sandison, David. Ernest Hemingway: An Illustrated Biography. Illinois: Chicago Review Press, 1999.

Voss, Frederick. Picturing Hemingway: A Writer in His Time. New Haven, CT: Smithsonian National Portrait Gallery, in association with Yale University Press, 1999.

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Interviews

Brian, Denis. The True Gen: An Intimate Portrait of Ernest Hemingway by Those Who Knew Him. New York: Grove Press, 1988.

Bruccoli, Matthew J., Ed. Conversations with Ernest Hemingway. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1986.

Plath, James and Frank Simons. Remembering Ernest Hemingway. Florida: Ketch & Yawl Press, 1999.

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Letters

Baker, Carlos., Ed. Ernest Hemingway: Selected Letters 1917-1961. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1981.

Bruccoli, Matthew J., Ed. The Only Thing that Counts: The Ernest Hemingway-Maxwell Perkins Correspondence, 1925-1947. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1996.

Bruccoli, Matthew J., Ed. Fitzgerald and Hemingway: A Dangerous Friendship. New York: Carroll and Graf, 1994.

Defazio III, Albert J., Ed. Dear Papa, Dear Hotch: The Correspondence of Ernest Hemingway and A. E. Hotchner. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2005.

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Other Recommended Books and Essays

Bartlett, Norman. "Hemingway: The Hero as Self." Quadrant 71 (1971): 13-20.

Beach, Joseph Warren. American Fiction, 1920-1940. New York: The Macmillan Company, 1941.

Benson, Jackson J. "Ernest Hemingway: The Life as Fiction and the Fiction as Life." In Hemingway: Essays of Reassessment. Ed. Frank Scafella. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991. 155-168.

Comley, Nancy R. and Robert Scholes. Hemingway's Genders: Rereading the Hemingway Text. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1994.

Donaldson, Scott. By Force of Will: The Life and Art of Ernest Hemingway. New York: The Viking Press, 1977.

Junkins, Donald. "Shadowboxing in the Hemingway Biographies." In Hemingway: Essays of Reassessment. Ed. Frank Scafella. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991. 142-153.

Kaplin, Harold. The Passive Voice: An Approach to Modern Fiction. Ohio: Ohio University Press, 1966.

Kashkeen, Ivan. "Alive in the Midst of Death: Ernest Hemingway." In Hemingway and His Critics. Ed. Carlos Baker. New York: Hill and Wang, Inc., 1961. 162-179.

Kert, Bernice. The Hemingway Women. New York: W.W. Norton and Company, 1983.

Latham, Aaron. "A Farewell to Machismo." New York Times Magazine, 16 October 1977, 51-55, 80-82, 94-99.

Lewis, Robert W. Hemingway on Love. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1965.

Mizener, Arthur. The Sense of Life in the Modern Novel. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1964.

Motola, Gabriel. "Hemingway's Code: Literature and Life." Modern Fiction Studies 10 (Winter 1964-1965): 319-329.

O'Faolain, Sean. The Vanishing Hero: Studies in Novelists of the Twenties. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1956.

Snell, George. The Shapers of American Fiction: 1748-1947. New York: E. P. Dutton and Company, Inc., 1947.

Spilka, Mark. Hemingway's Quarrel with Androgyny. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1990.

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Synopses

Lass, Abraham H., Ed. A Student's Guide to 50 American Novels. New York: Washington Square Press, 1966.

Magill, Frank N., Ed. Masterplots II: American Fiction Series. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Salem Press, 1986.

Magill, Frank N., Ed. Masterplots II: Short Story Series. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Salem Press, 1986.

Oliver, Charles M. Ernest Hemingway A to Z: The Essential Reference to the Life and Work. New York: Checkmark Books, 1999.

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Criticism Checklists

Beebe, Maurice and John Feaster. "Criticism of Ernest Hemingway: A Selected Checklist." Modern Fiction Studies 14 (1968): 337-369.

Larson, Kelli A. Ernest Hemingway: A Reference Guide, 1974-1989. Boston: G.K. Hall, 1991.

Wagner, Linda W. Ernest Hemingway: A Reference Guide. Boston: G.K. Hall, 1977.

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Criticism Collections

Contemporary Literary Criticism. Published by the Gale Research Company.

Meyers, Jeffrey., Ed. Hemingway: The Critical Heritage. Boston: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1982.

Stephens, Robert O., Ed. Ernest Hemingway: The Critical Reception. New York: Burt Franklin & Co., Inc., 1977.

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Bibliographies

Cohn, Louis Henry. A Bibliography of the Works of Ernest Hemingway. New York: Random House, 1931.

Hannerman, Audre. Ernest Hemingway: A Comprehensive Bibliography. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1967.

___________. Supplement to Ernest Hemingway: A Comprehensive Bibliography. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1975.

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Hemingway Prints

Hemingway Posters

Hemingway Appraisals